Whist is a game that has many
variations. For this reason, you need to know what version of the
game you are playing so that you can in turn follow the appropriate
Whist rules. With that being said, there are some Whist rules
that are pretty much the same across the board. These basic rules
are used no matter what version of the game you are playing.
To start, the game of Whist is played with a standard deck of 52
cards. The cards rank from highest to lowest in a similar fashion to
most card games. In most variations of the game, four players are
needed to play Whist. Two partnerships are formed, and teammates sit
across the table from one another. Players will draw cards in order
to determine the teams. The two players with the highest cards will
partner together, with the remaining players making up the other
team. The players will cut the cards in order to determine who
deals. During a game of Whist, you are not allowed to comment on the
cards that you receive or if you are happy with the results.
Additionally, players are not allowed to signal or communicate with
their partner in any way.
Any player at the table
can shuffle the cards, but the player to the dealer’s left is
usually responsible for doing so. In order to speed up the game,
many prefer to use two decks of cards. This way, the second deck can
be shuffled and ready to go when the time comes.
The player that is seated immediately to the dealer’s left is
obligated to take the first trick. Moving clockwise, the other
players each play a card based off the initial trick. If available,
they must play a card of the same suit. If no card of the same suit
is available, the player can play any card either trumping or
discarding. The trick is won by the player who has the highest card
of the suit. But, if a trump is played, the player with the highest
trump will become the winner. The winner of the first trick leads
the game into the next one. This process is carried out time after
time until all 13 tricks are played. When everything is said and
done, the score is then recorded. If neither team has accumulated
enough points to win, another hand is played to determine who will
come out on top.
To become a good Whist
player, start out with the basic play as outlined above. From there,
it will be easy to catch onto the more intricate details and playing
techniques.